Back to the main point, when you reach the light at the end, you will be. First, head over to the Stella's House and give her the Stellazios you've collected to. ). Once there, go inside and open the chest in the southwestern corner of the rest area for a Phoenix Down, then speak to the Moogle (Nazna) and deliver Grimo's letter to Nazna. com. He will tell you about the Magical Fingertips. At what point in the story are you? When visiting Treno for the first time, only Griffin's Heart, Doga's Artifact and Une's Mirror are avaialable in auction slot one, two and three, respectively. Jolt. Final Fantasy IX (PS4) 1. Win 10 items at the Treno Auction House. By Jarrod Garripoli. Once you're back in Burmecian territory, head west to Cleyra (which is the whirlwind), save your game, and go inside. She is old friends with Zidane, as evidenced by their familiar nature whenever they meet during the story. Dracozombie, Stroper, Zombie. Price: N/A Sell: Rarity: Rare Locations: Shops: Buy at Treno Auction House Find Alexandria Castle Ice Cavern Lindblum (Disc 3, x2) South Gate, North Station Cleyra's Trunk Cleyra Fossil Roo Black Mage Village Madain Sari Iifa Tree Oeilvert Mount Gulug Hilde Garde 3 Daguerreo (x2) Terra Bran Bal Pandemonium Win Kraken (Crystal World). An artifact bid on in the Treno Auction house. Renaming party members []Treno was a bit of an improvement over Alexandria in his opinion, besides the fact that the street was filthy with thieves, and people who mistaken his gender, which angered him deeply. teaching present tense; phonics exercises for adults. Raises morale, supposedly. Auctioneer Win 10 items at the Treno Auction House. spanish to english translation spanishdict treno auction house final fantasy ix walkthrough guide train routes italy italo train. If I remember, if you go left down into the building before getting to the zodiac kil-collector, the nobles in the left building talk about the next auction. You're browsing the GameFAQs Message Boards as a guest. Items. There’s an item shop here if you’re running low on anything. Many spoilers are covered in spoiler tags (like here —select the text. They are listed below: Holy Bell [Key Item] Elixir (only available after Cleyra) Aloha T-Shirt. Show Spoilers . Some graphics property of Square Enix. Enemies. Guide. 16%. Climb down the ladder, then use the lever on the lift to descend further. She can clearly joke around with others, such as with the previous exchange, but Freya can also be sincere and friendly. Once you're back in Burmecian territory, head west to Cleyra (which is the whirlwind), save your game, and go inside. Dragon Lady: Defeat the Behemoth in the Treno Weapon Shop as Dagger. The Thief Gloves is bought from Treno Auction House after the party has access to the Blue Narciss for ~19,900 gil. Burman Coffee¶ This is the missable coffee, as you can only grab it during the trip to Treno, when the card tournament is ongoing. Mini-Cid is found in the Treno Auction while the Prima Vista figure is obtained after the coffeebean quest. This version was released as "Doga and Une" (ﾄﾞｰｶﾞとｳﾈ, Dōga to Une?) on the Final Fantasy IX Original Soundtrack. Demon Waterfall (unused). It costs around 9,500 gil. The objective is to have one's minions destroy "arcana stones" placed on the battlefield. Thread title: From: Last replied: Now searching. Continue northward, and from the ruined house, cross over to the building to the north. Leave Treno and pass through the South Gate. Overview. Again, join the bidding war only when the item is about to be sold; add 100 gil to the last bid to make. All the stuff he sells is dirt cheap and/or limited quantity, so try to get them all. This is the Treno auction house. Treno Auction House. Is it just be or are the items that are usually "rare" showing up really easily and often? I feel like back in the day I had to walk out of the. A key item (重要アイテム, Jūyō Aitemu?, lit. Treno Auction House Side Quest Walkthrough . This is a pretty cool feature in this game where you can bid against nobles to try to pur. Crystal Eye - Needed to get Jolt Tonic. Talk to the old man near the Library's Inn. Hi, so I'm trying to do the magic fingertip quest in FFIX but I can never get it to appear in the auction house. Journey to the Iifa Tree. The Fairy Earrings are earliest obtained from the Treno Auction House when Princess Garnet and Steiner visit Treno with Marcus. If you really wanted to steal it just buy the thief's gloves (treno auction house disc 3) but by then the Demon's Mail will be buyable shortly after Master Thief is usable. . Defeat Behemoth in the Treno weapon shop using Dagger. A new monster is available to be fought in Treno's Weapon Shop. Black Waltz 3 (boss) After the scenes, you'll find yourself in Summit Station, at the summit of the Aerbs Mountains. Final Fantasy IX is, as the name would have you believe, Square's ninth installment in the famous Final Fantasy series. Share this post. Treno is a short ways away, but there’s a few things you can do in this section of the map, with the first one being to try and encounter another of those Friendly Monsters. Trophies / Achievements. However, let’s take a little detour first to grab some items. A rare item bought in an action. (250) 386-3308 Send Message Consign Item. So keep tryin'. The quest can be started anytime before defeating Deathguise, but starting too late will prevent you. The thirteenth Stellazzio is an ancient sign called Ophiuchus. (both beneficial and detrimental). Treno Auction House: The Nero Family: Mognet Central: Daguerro: Chocobo Dive Spots: Chocobo Mountain Cracks: Stellazio Coins: Kupo Nuts: Rare Coffee: Master Synthesist: Chocograph Locations : Comment. The auction house, where you will need to go, is one screen north of the equipment shop. If you win 10 Auctions you get the Auctioneer achievement:Final Preparations. Enemies. Grab the 156 Gil prize from the nearby chest and go to the next screen. Treno Auction House. Close. You can also return to the Auction House to bid on a Promist Ring or Thief Gloves. Doga's Artifact Location and Effects. After several corridors, the player finds a square room with a treasure chest that always contains a monster-in-a-box and a random item. Win 10 items at the Treno Auction House. Double or Nothing. About. If you return to Treno on a mountain Chocobo, you can buy some new, and old, items in the Auction house. 69. He'll give you the option to heal; do so, be sure you have Man Eater and Counter equipped, then rush. it's always the same 4 items. To make the Magical Fingertip appear at the Auction House, you must first sell the Griffin's Heart and Rat Tail to the Adventurer that walks out from the bridge outside the Cafe in Treno; the Une's Mirror can be sold to the Nobleman strolling outside the Cafe, and the Doga's Artifact is a must-have item for the Scholar waiting inside the. And possibly rough estimate of price if that is at all possible. In MMOs the player can put their own items up for auction. Treno Auction House Information about the items that you can bid on at the Auction House and the details on how to resell some of the items to the local Treno citizenry. Not Sold : Vaccine. Shell. Frog Catching. Then you need to sell them to four specific NPCs in Treno. There’s only one more in the game, which is located in the Treno Auction House. A rare item bought in an auction. Version 6. Guide. Treno. The earliest the Pearl Rouge can be obtained is from Treno Auction House for around 17,100 gil. Once you're in front of the auction house, go to the left side of the door and search the ground for 2,225 Gil. Eiko's Kitchen (try to enter the kitchen, then return to the fountain) Eiko's Kitcen 2 (go to the Eidolon Wall and speak to the Moogle, then to Dagger near the entrance, then return to the. stupid guide i was using was wrong. Treno Auction House. doga mirros does not appear too. Fixing the Elevator. Defeat Behemoth in the Treno weapon shop using Dagger. Buy the Magical Fingertip and. One of the items up. Treno Auction House. Yang's Challenge Dungeon is a long single-floor dungeon consisting of straight corridors with a high random encounter rate. A new attraction to the Manderville Gold Saucer, the minigame involves a player engaging an opponent using summoned minions. Complete FINAL FANTASY IX. Final Fantasy IX is, as the name would have you believe, Square's ninth installment in the famous Final Fantasy series. Maps. Went and got the coffee, gave them all to Morrid, got the stuff at Dali, then I fetched Vivi from Quan's Dwelling went back to Treno fought Catoblepas, Delivered a letter to tge moogle, bought the Dark Matter and other stuff at the auction house, saw the ATE of Amarant by the Stellazio house, saw Eiko ATE near the synth shop, Saw Quina go with. Go back to the Items Front Page: Comment. 2. 291 lots featured in ETHNOWORLD on Mar 28, 2023 by Lunds Auctioneers & Appraisers Ltd. The main draw of the Chocobo Hot and Cold mini-game is the Chocographs, which function like treasure maps. If the player manages to collect the items Doga's Artifact and Une's Mirror at the Treno Auction House, and examines the music player at the inn of the Black Mage Village, the background music will change to "Doga and Unei". Restore HP is learned from numerous equipment pieces for variable amounts of AP; Amarant learns it the fastest at. Around this time, the player may not have enough funds to buy everything the auction house has to offer, but the "Cotton Robe" gil farming trick would be available around this time. Dali Underground. There are indeed missable stealable items. Sticky HeaderPurchased: · Lindblum (Disc 2 and 3) · Alexandria. On my first Treno Visit I could only afford the equipment like Reflect rings etc but not the items like the Rats Tail etc. Auctioneer is an achievement in Final Fantasy IX. Two of the four new items are only sold if you don’t have any in your inventory; those are Feather Boots and the Anklet. Then go to the Treno Auction House, and get the item (around 85000 gil), so make sure you have enough money. Despite the in-game flavor text, the ability is much more useful supportively than offensively, due to how few enemies have Reflect. Special Notice:. Now, you have to get these 4 Key Items from the Auction House. As we get two quick glimpses of their faces, it turns out it was all but a dream. You need to get the Griffin's Heart, Doga's Artifact, Une's Mirror and Rat Tail from the Auction House in Treno. Located in the fountain in Madain Sari's square. ) Treno's Auction House now carries a Ribbon, but it costs an arm and a leg. Found: Treno Auction House (Disc 2) Cost. Maps. Allowed Sites List. Items available for bidding tend to change as the story progresses, and previous items may become missable. Last updated on: August 28, 2020 04:37 AM. The player is able to place bids on items in an attempt to claim it for their own, winning it if Zidane's bid is the highest. If I remember, if you go left down into the building before getting to the zodiac kil-collector, the nobles in the left building talk about the next auction. News. The Treno Auction House is not so much a side quest. Lastly, you should take one last opportunity to do some more frog catching as part of the Catching Frogs side quest at each of the Qu’s Marsh locations. I'd buy everything in the auction and just not sell it and it should really appear, if not just leave and come in several times, maybe restart the game to restart the RNG and see what happens. It hangs on the back wall and I've always seemed to pick out Squall (on the bottom right) and possible Seifer (top left) and either Rinoa or Edea in the. CoN 25th Anniversary: 1997-2022 Final Fantasy I Final Fantasy IV Final Fantasy V Final Fantasy VI Final Fantasy VII Final Fantasy IX Final Fantasy Tactics Chrono TriggerI'm trying to get the Pearl Rouge from the Treno AH so I don't have to use my moonstone to make one. To start this quest, head over to Daguerreo and speak to the old man near the Inn. It’s a dark and stormy night, as we see a small boat/raft getting tossed around by the waves and two people are clinging to the inside of the small sea vessel. On your first visit to Treno you might take note of the Auction house but you probably can't afford anything there. Treno Auction. 3 Treno Auction House Side Quest W. When Princess Garnet and Captain Steiner come to Treno with Marcus, the player may lack the funds to get everything the town and the auction house have to offer, but the "Cotton Robe gil farming trick" is available at this time. Roadmap. Enter the auction house and mash through scene with Dagger. Beating the Ragtime Blues (15 points) Correctly answer all the questions in Ragtime Mouse's pop quiz. I think you can either synth any of them or get some from the Treno Auction house. Take both, then follow the linear path downward. You will be required to win four unique key items from the auction, sell them all to specific NPCs then win a new key item from the auction. I was wondering how it worked though. Final Fantasy 9 (FF9) Walkthrough Team. ago. Final Fantasy 9 (FF9) Walkthrough Team. santos pizza goucher street johnstown, pa; crayola light up tracing pad pink. Videos. 2 points for every chest found on the world map while riding Choco. Achievements. Apart from one section of the storyline, Tetra Master has no real importance and unlike with Triple Triad, you can’t really do anything with the cards. Enter the northern door at the bottom to find your favorite clowns! Boss, Zorn, Thorn. You also receive points for finding all of the Chocographs by completing the Chocobo Hot & Cold side quest . Last but not least there is a big 2225 GIL deposit by the auction house double-north of the item shop. Frog Catching. 72. Mini-Brahne: Found in the Mayor's Room in Dali during Treno Card Tournament. Treno Auction House Side Quest Walkthrough . Go to the right and up the stairs, entering the first doorway you come across to arrive in the Guest Room. Fire Shrine. Do i have to wait until after Terra? Am I doing something wrong? Was it already sold? เข้าสู่ระบบ ร้านค้า. The elevator can be fixed on the left side of Daguerreo. Upon catching the frogs, you will want to leave a single male and female left, as they will reproduce and make the respawn much quicker. Like all the other times up until now, don't completely clear out the pond; leave one male and one female in addition to the Golden Frog if it's there. After that anytime in disk three go talk to the guy in daguerreo about the excaliber I. Surely that you use a mod that adds Beatrix. Push the button to drop a chest with a Phoenix Down. In order for us to make the best articles possible, share your corrections, opinions, and thoughts about 「List of Side Quests and Mini-Games | FF9」 with us!. Queen Stella's Stellazio. How to unlock the Auctioneer achievement in Final Fantasy IX: Win 10 items at the Treno Auction House. To review, the Weapon Shop is near Mogrich and the Auction House (which is also now open for bidding) is next to the Weapon Shop, while the Synthesis Shop is between Stella's place ( Stellazzio lady) and the Card Stadium. Winning nets you a Running Shoes Add-On. It is worth 15 points and can be received for: Win 10 items at the Treno Auction House. Those are the requirements. Once inside the first main area turn right and enter the next room. Trophies / Achievements. Locations. Travel to the Auction House in Treno. Download File Sconosciuti In Treno Read Pdf Free english translation of treno collins italian english dictionary in treno dialogo verbo essere youtube italy high. A young girl, adorned with a fancy dress and what seems like a crown, looks outside the window. Look for a small offshoot to the west, near the edge of the screen on the. Enemies. Way the auction house is set up, each disc or task in some cases completed opens the ability to get items for auction but when they go up is pure RNG. The Fairy Earrings are earliest obtained from the Treno Auction House when Princess Garnet and Steiner visit Treno with Marcus. The Desert Palace (1) The Desert Palace (2) Upon entering Oeilvert, speak with the moogle, Mimoza, and get the letter from her for Mooel. Buy/Sell. During your second trip to Treno during the card tournament on Disc 3, you will be able to win the four key items required for Excalibur. Confusion - Treno / Bishop's House: Dagger near the Knight's House follow Dagger's path, down to the right (see below) Unexpected Visitor - Treno / Card Stadium: Dagger in the Auction House go up the stairs to the right; Ambition - Treno / Knight's House: Marcus and the street kids Natalie & Mario go up the tower/stairs to the right and. You have to manually inflict the status for this one, magic stones won't work. ^ In maximum amounts, you mean. Master Hunter: Recieved if you win the Festival of the Hunt in Lindblum. Found: Lindblum (Disc 3) Cost. Friendly Monsters Where to find each of the friendly monsters, including Yan. (both beneficial and detrimental). Roadmap. : Mini-Burmecia Inside the Tantalus play-house in Lindblum. Pick up the Survival Vest and Phoenix Down items here, then travel to the Eidolon Wall. Back to Treno Another Trip to Lindblum Well, things aren’t looking so hot for Alexandria right now, so Dagger gathers up the soldiers to help defend the city. I am on disc 4 trying to get a satisfactory number of the auction house items and I contiinue to see the SAME items popping up in the same order. Another point of the place is in disc 4 where you are to buy and sell the four rare items and bidding another rare. Found at specific locations in Gaia, each Stellazzio is named after one of the twelve signs of the zodiac. · Alexandria (after obtaining the Blue Narciss) Treasure: · Cleyra. Read on for more information about how to find them and potential rewards!Enter Eiko’s home and head to the kitchen, where you should see the moogles congregating around a hidden doorway. Great cockatrice escape is a sidequest in Final Fantasy XII where the domesticated cockatrice from Giza Plains' Nomad Village run away to explore Ivalice, and the party must find them and return them to the village. You also helped me to get the 10000 kills on another thread. Now, just sell them to some of the people at Treno (the list is below), and keep on going back to the Auction House until you see the Magical Fingertip. You can win this trophy after winning ten auctions (there will be four each time you enter the auction. Amdusias (Treno, Disc 3) Behemoth (Treno, Disc 4) Carve Spider <Eat: Lv3 Def-less> Catoblepas (Treno, Disc 3) Ghost, Griffin (Treno, Disc 2). Obtaining Excalibur involves some auctioning at the Treno Auction House. First, you can turn in your Stellazzio for prizes. Sword of Kings: Complete the Magical Fingertip quest. 5%. The nobles live down on. If it doesn't appear, buying items won't make it better. Defeat Lich, the Guardian of Earth. Treno Auction House, also known as King's House, is a location in the city of Treno in Final Fantasy IX. You. Dark Matter typically sells for around 19,000 gil. The Old Man near the inn on the top floor mentions an item called Magical Fingertip, which the player can then win at the Treno Auction House (after buying and selling four other auction key items to the citizens of Treno) and bring to him in exchange for Excalibur, one of Steiner's best weapons. However, on your later visits it pays to check out their selection. In the far north, near the Weapons and Armor Shop, is the Treno Auction. Learning Blue Magic (1)¶ First up is inside of Qu’s Marsh itself, where you will find two of the enemies have Blue Magic. Brawl Smash Bros 3DS/WiiU Super Smash Bros. Treno Auction. Close. At the entrance to the room is a light, which you can examine to return to the Invincible. Do NOT ask me if you can distribute this guide commercially; you cannot. Other Answers. . No, the Dark Matter is appearing in priority over all the other prices in 4th position. This quest runs parallel with the final dungeon. Surf's Up. Go back to where you met up with Mogrich the Moogle being chased by the dog and proceed south following the circular pathway around. Magical Fingertip. if this didnt work just email me at skatetoomuch17@hotmail. Not Sold : Unusual Potion. Elem-Def: Fire/Ice/Thunder/Holy damage reduced by 50%. Press X to place a bid. This article was created by Game8's elite team of. The game will return to Alexandria, where Dagger will soon become the queen. False: The Bobo bird is a bird that brings you fortune. The Reflect Ring can earliest be obtained from Treno Auction House, where it costs around 15,000 gil. Description: “Hair ornament enchanted with various powers, worn by women. You can reach the hidden city, Daguerreo. Stellazzio (ステラツィオ, Suteratsio?) are thirteen rare coins by the artist of the same name in Final Fantasy IX. Completing the side quest to obtain the Magical Fingertip from the Treno Auction House to receive Excalibur as a reward from the Old Man in Daguerreo. Post (0 Comments) Author. Queen Stella is a Stellazzio. I'm trying to purchase the Dark Matter from the Treno Auction house but It just won't sell. Thread title: From: Last replied: Now searching. I'm trying to purchase the Dark Matter from the Treno Auction house but It just won't sell. The Treno Auction House's function in Final Fantasy IX is fully explained in its title. So it isn't truly an auction house, more an expensive shop with rare items at unreasonably high prices. 2. Frog Catching Moment #14. if you kill enough enemies while carrying this, you will learn how to summon Odin :O but first you got to purchase it from the Treno Auction House (final fantasy 9) 评论来自 361358The Four Shrines. An ingredient to the medicine that can cure Cid's curse. Review. Melee Super Smash Bros. You will be glad you got that one. Defeat Behemoth in the Treno weapon shop using Dagger. As Steiner, throw 10 gil into the fountain at the left side. Here are the items arranged by the disc on which they. When you first visit Treno, you may have noticed the auction house. To Ozma and Back: Defeat Ozma. Talk to the old man near the Library's Inn. Some graphics property of Square Enix. Griffin, Catoblepas, Amdusias, Behemoth. Silence. For Mountain Crack #3, continue southwest from the previous one, until you come to another isolated forest. All Washed Up. Go down the ladder to the right here. Unlike the other PSX Final Fantasy titles, IX uses a number of throwbacks to the NES and SNES games (for instance, the battle system is heavily based on FFVI's, while the character "job" system resembles FFIV), as well as a. With the Ribbon, Eiko can summon the mighty eidolon Madeen. 71. Description. Reflect-Null is a support ability in Final Fantasy IX for mages that allows their black and white magic to bypass a target's Reflect status. If I remember, you can synth some Running shoes and the earrings at the black mage village thank you man. To review, the Weapon Shop is near Mogrich and the Auction House (which is also now open for bidding) is next to the. Write a short note about what you liked, what to order, or other helpful advice for visitors. Madain Sari. n. Chocobo Hot & Cold. Hitting Rock Bottom. Can be sold for profit. Treno Queen's House. 71. Final Fantasy IX is, as the name would have you believe, Square's ninth installment in the famous Final Fantasy series. awesomeuno 13 years ago #11. Once you eventually reach the scene with Zidane on a chair, things will be put into motion and the dungeon will. The later digital releases are not partitioned like this. 1 guide. Achievements. Behind the scenes []Those give you the master thief ability, you should be able to get them from the Treno auction house. He will tell you your Treasure Hunter Rank, which is determined by how many treasure chests, field icons, key items (gained from sidequests or the Treno Auction House) or Chocograph chests you've discovered. Even though you can run and take on Kuja now, there are several things you can still do. Mayor's Key: Found in the Mayor's Room in Dali during Treno Card Tournament. If you can't see the Magical Fingertips, sell and rebuy the key items. Baku grins. Final Fantasy 9 (FF9) Walkthrough Team. Roadmap. Lute - A sonorous instrument of great beauty. Inside, open the two chests right in front of you for a Phoenix Down and Tent, then follow the path to its end to find another Mimic. gamefaqs. Although not really a minigame, or a sidequest, this house of bargaining is first accessible on Disc 2 and gives rare items if your pocketbook can handle the bidding. Way the auction house is set up, each disc or task in some cases completed opens the ability to get items for auction but when they go up is pure RNG. Related Links. Back to Treno¶ The little excursion to the areas near Treno is over, so let’s head back to the bustling town. Overview. Open the chests for a Yeti card and 1 gil. Then you need to sell them to four specific NPCs in Treno. it's always the same 4 items. in BC, featuring Chinese Blue & White 19th C. Finally, the Auction House has a Rat's Tail (sell it) and Dark Matter (teaches Dagger Odin) available. It becomes available after getting Blue Narciss. The last thing to do in Treno which is entirely optional is to swing by the Auction House. Oglop [Card] Available: Discs 2 - 3. Correctly answer all the questions in Ragtime Mouse's pop quiz. During your second trip to Treno during the card tournament on Disc 3, you will be able to win the four key items required for Excalibur. Enemies. It's also the avenue by which Excalibur is obtained: for more on that, see the next section below. Enemies. in BC. Take it then insert it into the hole to fix the elevator. These upgrades will allow him to traverse across various terrains, like mountains and oceans. Giant Tree (unused). The former teaches Restore HP, Absorb MP, and Mag Elem Null; the latter teaches Zidane Master Thief, which lets him steal an enemy's best items first. None. This is simple and mostly pointless (your only reward is a Card, and not even a good one). Cleyra: Once you leave, you can never return, so any treasures missed here will be missed permanently. The item Dark Matter is available in the Treno Auction House, just up the street from the weapon shop. Treno Auction House. Some graphics property of Square Enix. All's Well That Ends Well. Found: Treno Auction House (Disc 3) Cost. Read on to find chapter walkthroughs and guides corresponding to each section of the game, including the main story and side. For Final Fantasy IX on the PlayStation, a GameFAQs message board topic titled "Thief Gloves". Speak to the Card Seller to the left of the. 69. I even tried buying each. Maze. Obtain the Ribbon during the events at Mt. For more information about the Auction, see the link below. Note that you can sometimes purchase these items and then sell them for a profit. Odin uses Dark Matter - Bought at Treno Auction House or gained from Ozma Leviathan uses Aquamarine - Gained from Quina (mirror) and exchanged for 4 Ores at Dagguerro Bahamut uses Garnet (the. Is that correct?Treno: Gizamaluke's Bell: Bell which opens door in the grotto. Card Stadium Buy (Synth for Thief Swords, Robes, and Add-Ons) refers to the total number of that piece of Equipment you need to Synth/buy (including from the Treno Auction House) for a "complete" Item list. Optional: Treno Auction House Treno's offering up a few new finds, now, which may interest the player. · Black Mage Village. ” Effect: Raises Ice Elem-Atk. "If you really wanted to steal it just buy the thief's gloves (treno auction house disc 3) but by then the Demon's Mail will be buyable shortly after Master Thief is usable. Ipsen's Castle Bran Bal. Kupo Nuts. Group Black's collective includes. Head back to the Treno Auction House and win the Magical Fingertip when it comes up for auction. Ridiculous.